US states reach $1b crypto fraud settlement, owner promises refunds

As a seasoned analyst with years of experience in the financial industry, I find this settlement between the U.S. states and the GSB Group intriguing. It’s reminiscent of Ponzi schemes we’ve seen in the past, promising high returns on unconventional investments while skirting regulatory oversight. The collapse of the scheme, despite raising hundreds of thousands of investors, is a stark reminder that when it comes to investments, if something sounds too good to be true, it usually is.


Five U.S. states have settled with the owner and operators of an alleged $1 Billion cryptocurrency investment scheme.  

Under the guidance of Josip Heit and his GSB Group, they enticed investors with proposals for shared ownership in a tower through tokenization, investment opportunities within the digital universe known as the metaverse, and a cryptocurrency claimed to be exchangeable for gold, as per Bloomberg’s reporting.

According to the agreement reached in the settlement and as stated in a public announcement, Heit and GSB have agreed not to provide or sell unregistered securities within the specified states. They do not admit nor deny any legal violations made by GSB.

In simpler terms, Avi Perry and Alex Spiro, lawyers for Heit and GSB, have stated that the parties involved in the settlement will no longer pursue any claims related to fraud or unscrupulous activities which were previously made.

No monetary penalties will be imposed — instead, Heit and the GSB companies have agreed to reimburse all eligible U.S. customers in the settling states. 

We’re thrilled about this resolution! Rest assured, we will ensure that qualified customers receive their refunds via the designated process. Above everything else, our customers are our utmost concern. Our primary goal is to safeguard our brand, our standing, and our clients.

Josip Heit, Chairman of GSB Germany

Crypto fraud details

The investment plan connected with over 200,000 backers fell apart because it couldn’t secure the required $175 million by selling cryptocurrencies tied to a skyscraper project. This predicament worsened when GSB announced trading losses in October 2023, causing a ripple effect that eventually limited withdrawals for numerous investors, as reported by Bloomberg.

As per the Texas securities regulator, the present agreement encompasses Texas, Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, and Georgia. If a customer’s home state or region joins this agreement, individuals who have invested in any offerings from GSB, such as cryptocurrency tokens or educational programs, may become eligible for a refund.

The Texas State Securities Board, who oversaw the probe, revealed that the agreement aims to guarantee full return of investments for U.S. and Canadian investors, deducting only any prior withdrawals made.

AlixPartners LP, recognized for overseeing the claim processes in the Bernie Madoff and FTX matters, will be responsible for processing the refunds.

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2024-09-09 19:46