OPINION: How Punjabi music in India and Pakistan has blurred the dividing lines

OPINION: How Punjabi music in India and Pakistan has blurred the dividing lines

I have always been fascinated by the power of music to bring people together, irrespective of their geographical boundaries. Growing up in the bustling streets of Amritsar, I was surrounded by a rich tapestry of diverse cultures and languages. However, it was the melodies of Punjabi music that held a special place in my heart.


Over the past weekend, I enjoyed a cup of tea and scrolled through Instagram, noticing how many reels on my feed featured the catchy verse from Coke Studio Pakistan’s hit song “Blockbuster” by Gharwi Group. The line that resonated with many was, “We wear our shirts in Ludhiana, I listen to their stories, they embellish them.” Have you pondered over what made this phrase so trendy in the Indian social media scene lately?

The initial reaction might be that music is universally beloved, and indeed it is. Yet, the global appeal of Punjabi music as a specific genre is noteworthy.

How the ‘Power of Music’ binds people beyond borders 

Music serves as a sanctuary for people all around the globe to resonate and share their thoughts through the richness of words and melodies. When we focus on the Music of Punjab in particular, it embodies the cultural heritage of the Punjab region within the Indian subcontinent, closely tied to the Punjabi language.

After the 1947 separation, Punjab was split into two regions: one part went to India and was named East Punjab, while the other part became part of Pakistan, known as West Punjab. West Punjab subsequently turned out to be Pakistan’s most densely populated province.

Early this morning, I came across a tweet that mentioned the partition of Punjab. But no matter how it’s divided, the essence of a Punjabi remains undivided. We are Sanja Punjab, regardless of being Hindu, Muslim, Sikh, or Jain. The voice of Punjab resonates within us all.

Currently, musicians from both sides of the border, which has been divided for nearly 77 years, still refer to each other in their music. I wanted to explore this rich tapestry of transnational music and culture originating from Punjab by delving into some representative songs.

I was raised in Eastern India with only minimal contact with films and music. Yet, fortune played a hand in my becoming an entertainment journalist. The first time I heard Punjabi music was through Yo Yo Honey Singh and Bilal Saeed’s tunes, which were later followed by Imran Khan, Alfaaz, and Diljit Dosanjh’s tracks.

During the past, Punjabi music held a significant presence in Hindi films. But starting around this period, its influence expanded significantly and by 2024, it’s essential for creating a successful album in Hindi cinema. However, let me clarify, I’m not referring to mainstream Punjabi tunes here, but the ones produced in rural areas.

Ammy Virk, known for his impressive acting in Bad Newz (2021), graced the screens once again in the 2022 film Bajre Da Sitta. In this movie, a captivating song titled “Gali Lahore Di” was showcased. This melodious number, sung by Noor Chahal and Sargi Maan, includes the catchy chorus “Mere haire tasveer banai gali Lahore di,” which means “My hair partings reflect the streets of Lahore.” Isn’t that a lovely metaphor?

Lahore, located in Pakistan, has been frequently mentioned in songs created by the Indian Punjabi music industry as a place of elegance and beauty. For instance, consider Guru Randhawa’s hit song “Lagdi Lahore Di Aa.” In this tune, the artist expresses admiration for women from Lahore, implying that even if such a graceful and attractive woman exists, she could very well be from Lahore. Thus, Indian music pays homage to the people of Lahore through its songs.

Gurdas Mann and Diljit Dosanjh released another popular song titled “Ki Banu Duniya Da.” This piece extensively explored the impact of partition on them, frequently referencing elements from Pakistan’s Punjab. (“Our Partition left us with heavy hearts… The River Chenab frequently inquires of the River Ravi, ‘How is my dear brother, the River Sutlej?’)”

Near the conclusion of the very same track, Mann saab sings, “The journey to Peshawar is a long and difficult one, I yearn to discover the old roads leading to Lahore.”

Punjabi music – A celebration beyond borders 

In a lighter, more playful rendition, there’s a song called “Janjhan” from the film “Lahoriye.” This tune touches on similar themes, yet it adds an intriguing layer to the Lahore tale. But that’s just the beginning of this captivating cross-border love story.

As a devoted fan of Indian music, I’d like to share an intriguing connection I’ve noticed among some popular songs from India that make references to cities in Pakistan.

Also, by the way, Multan’s chheent is also quite popular among Rajasthani songs.

I’ve come across a few instances over the years, which I felt compelled to jot down. For people from Punjab, their world remains interconnected and borderless. They continue to cherish the finest aspects of both sides. It’s important not to overlook the significant contributions made by Coke Studio in both nations, producing masterpieces that resonate beyond borders and nurture enduring affection.

Of all these songs, which one resonated most deeply with you? Please share your answer with us @pinkvilla and remember to return for more relatable tales and moments of relaxation.

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2024-07-29 17:53