As a lifelong space enthusiast, I can hardly contain my excitement about the latest developments in lunar exploration! Growing up in the 60s and 70s, I was captivated by the Apollo missions, dreaming of the day when we would return to the Moon. Now, here we are, planning not just a return, but an establishment of a permanent presence on our celestial neighbor!
In a thought-provoking twist on space travel, SYFY’s show “The Ark” pushes the boundaries of cosmic exploration, embarking on an unreturnable journey to a distant star system. Viewers join this tale at a point where the voyage is already underway, heading towards Proxima Centauri b – an exoplanet located approximately 4.2 light-years away, characterized by its rocky terrain.
It’s yet uncertain if humanity will become a space-faring species that explores other planets or stars, but we are making preparations for the next big step by going back to the Moon and setting up a lasting base there. NASA has already launched its uncrewed Artemis I mission, followed by the planned Artemis II crewed mission to lunar orbit. The upcoming mission is Artemis III, which will mark the first crewed landing in over half a century.
Before astronauts can make their first steps at the lunar South Pole, NASA must choose the landing site. For this purpose, the space agency has revealed nine potential areas close to the Moon’s South Pole that could be selected for the Artemis III mission astronauts to touch down.
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Check out the candidate landing sites for NASA’s Artemis III lunar landing mission
The names of the potential areas under consideration are Peak Close to Cabeus B, Haworth, Malapert Massif, Mons Mouton Plateau, simply known as Mons Mouton, Nobile Rim 1, Nobile Rim 2, de Gerlache Rim 2, and Slater Plain. These nine areas are being examined further to narrow them down to a single location for the Artemis III mission. Any site that is not selected for Artemis III could potentially serve as a landing spot for a future lunar expedition. At present, NASA is also searching for additional potential locations.
Sarah Noble, Artemis lunar science lead at NASA Headquarters in Washington, stated, “The South Pole of the Moon is unlike where we previously landed during Apollo missions. It provides access to some of the Moon’s earliest landscapes and chilly, hidden areas that could contain water and other substances. Any of these potential landing sites will allow us to conduct groundbreaking science and make fascinating new discoveries.
The candidate regions were selected by a multidisciplinary team of scientists and engineers, using data from the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) and decades of lunar research. Each of the candidate sites exhibits diverse geological characteristics and access to permanently shadowed regions where scientists believe water ice is safely nestled.
Artemis III marks a groundbreaking event as astronauts will touch down in the southern lunar polar region for the very first time. This unprecedented journey will see them traveling aboard a novel lander, exploring terrain unlike anything we’ve encountered during the Apollo missions,” explained Jacob Bleacher, NASA’s chief exploration scientist. “To ensure this historical occasion unfolds safely and productively, our focus is on locating secure landing sites initially, followed by finding optimal spots for scientific discovery in this unexplored region of the Moon.
Over the next few months, we’ll likely see a reduction in the number of potential candidates. The choice will be influenced by specific launch timings since some locations can only be accessed at certain times. Currently, Artemis II is scheduled for September 2025 and Artemis III for a year afterward, which could affect the availability of these sites.
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2024-10-30 01:31