South Korea FSC to Regulate Mass-Produced NFTs as Regular Cryptocurrencies

As a researcher with experience in the cryptocurrency and financial regulation field, I find South Korea’s recent decision to regulate certain NFTs as regular cryptocurrencies an intriguing development. The Financial Services Commission (FSC) has issued new guidelines to clarify how non-fungible tokens (NFTs) should be regulated in the country. According to these guidelines, NFTs that are mass-produced, fairly exchangeable, fractionalizable, or used for payment purposes will be treated as regular cryptocurrencies.


The Financial Services Commission (FSC) of South Korea has recently issued new regulations for Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs). Under these guidelines, specific NFTs are classified as equivalent to cryptocurrencies by the financial regulator.

The Financial Services Commission (FSC) in South Korea has released new rules concerning non-fungible tokens (NFTs). Based on local media, the FSC considers certain NFTs as equivalent to cryptocurrencies if they no longer possess distinctive traits that set them apart from digital currencies.

Certain NFTs To Be Classed as Regular Cryptocurrencies

Starting on Monday, the Financial Services Commission (FSC) announced clearer directives regarding the regulation of NFTs. Based on information obtained from Yonhap News Agency, this regulatory body in South Korea plans to classify certain non-fungible tokens as standard cryptocurrencies if they no longer possess the distinctive features that set them apart.

The new directives have been released in preparation for the enactment of South Korea’s “Virtual Asset Protection Act” on July 19th.

According to the regulations, an NFT (Non-Fungible Token) could be categorized as a cryptocurrency for regulatory purposes under the following circumstances:

  • If it is mass-produced.
  • If it is fairly exchangeable.
  • If it can be fractionalized.
  • If it is used for the payment of goods and services. 

On the other hand, digital tokens that are non-transferable and have little to no economic value would be classed as regular NFTs. 

According to the Financial Services Commission, if an NFT (Non-Fungible Token) functions as a virtual asset, then the “Virtual Asset User Protection Act” is applicable.

NFTs Not Subject to Virtual Asset Users Protection Act

The need for the Financial Services Commission (FSC) to clarify the regulatory details concerning Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) arose due to the upcoming implementation of the “Virtual Asset User Protection Act” in the country.

According to Yonhap News, NFTs signify digital tokens that carry distinct and irreplaceable data.

NFTs, or non-fungible tokens, are not covered by the upcoming legislation regarding virtual assets due to their unique characteristics. Unlike other virtual assets, NFTs are issued in limited quantities and are primarily used for collecting digital content. As a result, the number of owners and subsequent transactions is significantly restricted.

Jeon Ypo-seop, Head of the Financial Innovation Planning Division of the FSC, explained:

“If a million NFTs were produced, we could anticipate a significant number of transactions. There’s also the potential for these digital assets to be utilized as forms of payment.”

The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) noted that they would handle classifications on an individual basis instead of setting a particular volume as a requirement.

Ensuring Regulatory Clarity

The South Korean authorities acknowledge the importance of having clear-cut regulations in place for the digital asset market and are taking steps to achieve this. In the year 2023, the Financial Services Commission (FSC) put forth several proposals concerning the sector. Among these were requirements for businesses to publicly report their cryptocurrency holdings.

As a researcher studying the blockchain landscape, I’ve noticed that this country has a particularly inviting stance towards blockchain technology, creating an engaging atmosphere for digital asset investment. In December of last year, the Financial Services Commission (FSC) made an announcement requiring that investors in digital assets receive interest when depositing funds into cryptocurrency exchanges. Moreover, the Bank of Korea (BOK) is following suit and plans to initiate a CBDC pilot program starting in Q4 2024, further tapping into the potential of blockchain technology.

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2024-06-10 21:12