The Story Behind How Marvel Characters Ended Up At Universal Orlando Before Disney World

The Story Behind How Marvel Characters Ended Up At Universal Orlando Before Disney World

As a seasoned gamer and theme park enthusiast with over two decades of experience under my belt, I must say that the ongoing saga between Disney and Marvel at Universal Orlando Resort has been quite intriguing to follow.


Visiting Walt Disney World today offers a thrilling journey into some of the most beloved franchises of all time, ranging from Disney and Pixar to Avatar and Star Wars. Under the vast Disney brand umbrella lies an impressive array of well-known tales and characters. However, it’s interesting to note that despite the extensive roster of Disney characters, Marvel superheroes, one of its largest character collections, make up a relatively small portion of what you’ll discover at the Orlando resort.

This is due to the fact that an entire realm of Marvel superheroes can be discovered at a Florida theme park other than Disney: specifically, Universal Orlando Resort, which is Disney’s main competitor. One may wonder how Marvel characters ended up at this competing park and whether this situation will ever shift.

The Story Behind How Marvel Characters Ended Up At Universal Orlando Before Disney World

Marvel Made A Deal With Universal Parks Before Disney Bought The Company

In 2009, Disney acquired Marvel, but it was way back in 1994 that Marvel Entertainment Group agreed to license Marvel characters to MCA Recreation Services, a company that later became Universal Destinations and Experiences. This agreement came at a time when Universal Studios Florida was planning its second theme park, which eventually became Universal’s Islands of Adventure.

1999 saw the launch of Islands of Adventure, featuring Marvel Superhero Island. Highlights within this zone included a thrilling Spider-Man dark ride and an adrenaline-pumping Incredible Hulk roller coaster. The island was also populated by numerous Marvel characters, such as Spider-Man, Captain America, and the X-Men, who would interact with visitors.

It’s now been ten years since the park was established, and later on, Disney acquired Marvel. Since then, the Marvel Cinematic Universe has grown to be the largest movie franchise ever created. Typically, hit Disney films lead to new attractions at Disney World, but in this instance, that didn’t occur.

The Story Behind How Marvel Characters Ended Up At Universal Orlando Before Disney World

Even Disney Is Limited In How It Can Use Marvel Characters

It’s clear that Disney is bound by a contract its subsidiary previously signed before acquisition. They must honor the agreement as written. Although Disney might wish to rescind the deal, the contract doesn’t seem to include such an option. Moreover, they can’t just delay compliance with the agreement either.

Typically, licensing agreements such as the one between Marvel and Universal have an end date, but the agreement between Disney and Marvel doesn’t have one set. In contrast to how The Simpsons are present at Universal parks, the deal Universal signed with Fox is said to expire in 2028.

So as long as Marvel Superhero Island stays open and is kept in top-notch condition, with Universal consistently meeting their licensing fees and merchandise revenue shares according to the agreement, they retain the unique rights for all Marvel characters’ attractions in theme parks located to the east of the Mississippi River.

The merger between Universal and Marvel has given Disney’s amusement park operations an exceptional situation. Although Disney owns Marvel, it faces the same limitations as any other theme park would, meaning that if a Marvel character is being utilized by Universal, it cannot be used by Disney or anyone else.

The Story Behind How Marvel Characters Ended Up At Universal Orlando Before Disney World

Disney Has Taken Advantage Of The Contracts Exceptions

The rights Universal holds for Marvel characters aren’t unlimited; they only possess exclusive rights to these characters in theme parks located east of the Mississippi River, and this applies only to the character families that the park actually utilizes.

15 years after Islands of Adventure debuted, the Guardians of the Galaxy – consisting of characters like Star-Lord, Rocket Raccoon, and Groot – weren’t well-known yet. Interestingly, these heroes aren’t featured in Universal’s theme park territory. However, at Walt Disney World, the only significant Marvel-themed attraction is a Guardians of the Galaxy roller coaster.

As a passionate gamer (and Disney fan), I’ve noticed that the Marvel universe is more dominantly present at Disneyland Resort compared to Universal’s east-side theme parks. This is because Disney has a stronger hold on the Marvel territory west of the Mississippi River. Last year, Avengers Campus, an entire Marvel-themed land, was unveiled at Disney California Adventure, and it’s been an exciting addition! However, even within this Marvel land, compromises had to be made to respect Universal’s rights.

If you’re wondering why the area is called Avengers Campus and why you don’t see the Marvel brand, it’s because a deal with Universal grants them exclusive rights to use the Marvel name for marketing within the U.S. Instead, Disneyland Resort refers to everything related to Marvel as “Avengers” in general.

The Story Behind How Marvel Characters Ended Up At Universal Orlando Before Disney World

Could Disney Get The Theme Park Rights To Marvel Back?

Due to the Marvel Cinematic Universe, Marvel characters have never been more beloved by the public at large, which suggests a profitable opportunity for whoever holds the rights. Regrettably, Universal doesn’t possess the rights to the MCU versions of these characters, so it can only indirectly capitalize on their popularity.

There’s been talk now and then about Disney possibly regaining complete control over their theme park rights from Universal, or even about Universal considering a replacement for its Marvel-themed land since it’s 25 years old. While these scenarios are plausible, predicting their likelihood, particularly in the near future, is challenging.

It’s commonly thought that Disney earns substantial income through licensing fees and merchandising royalties without needing to construct and manage attractions. The Spider-Man ride at Islands of Adventure is often praised as one of the best in the park, which suggests Universal wants to keep it running. However, it’s important to note that the Spider-Man attraction at Universal Studios Japan was recently shut down, so we can’t rule out the possibility of a similar situation happening in Florida.

It’s uncertain what actions Disney World might take regarding Marvel characters if given the opportunity. While it’s feasible that they could incorporate a Marvel-themed area into Disney’s Hollywood Studios or even Magic Kingdom, both parks are currently busy with upcoming projects: Hollywood Studios is set to receive a Monsters Inc. land and Magic Kingdom will see new Cars attractions in a revamped Frontierland, as well as a Villains land. Therefore, it appears that Disney has a lot on its plate for the next few years.

While you’re an enthusiast of Marvel superheroes and planning a trip to an Orlando theme park, it might be wiser to choose Universal over Disney World at this moment. It’s quite possible, even probable, that eventually Disney won’t prefer this arrangement. However, the exact timeline for when these theme park rights could shift back to Disney remains uncertain. One can speculate that someday, Disney will regain control of these rights, but when exactly that day arrives is still a mystery.

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2024-09-21 03:37