Ferrum CTO warns against concluding ETH’s non-security status

As an analyst with a background in cryptocurrency and experience in the blockchain industry, I believe the SEC’s decision to approve spot Ether ETFs is a significant step towards mass adoption and recognition of Ethereum as a functioning asset class. However, it does not provide a clear-cut answer regarding its classification as a security or commodity.


Since the debut of Bitcoin ETFs in January, there has been great anticipation within the cryptocurrency sector about the US Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) stance on Ethereum. In May, with all expectations dwindling, the commission unexpectedly gave its approval for 19b-4 forms that allow for the creation of spot Ethereum ETFs.

In the opinion of Taha Abbasi, the CTO at Ferrum Labs, this decision holds significant importance and could mark another milestone on the path to widespread acceptance.

“Abbasi informed crypto.news that it has been demonstrated to the global community that L1 and associated assets are operating effectively according to plan, and have now gained recognition from regulatory bodies.”

As a researcher delving into this intriguing development, I find myself pondering over several queries arising from the unexpected shift in the regulatory landscape surrounding the second-largest cryptocurrency. Does this move signify a change in its classification? Is it no longer considered a security? Or perhaps, it has transitioned into being recognized as a commodity?

Ether Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) have been categorized under the Securities Act of 1933 instead of the more stringent Investment Company Act of 1940 in US securities law. The latter legislation pertains to entities principally involved in managing investments, buying and selling securities on an ongoing basis. This act imposes greater oversight and requirements regarding their internal workings and organization.

As an analyst, I would interpret this as follows: If ETH falls under this specific regulatory framework, then it will be categorized as a security. Consequently, this classification would lead to increased regulatory scrutiny for ETH and possibly impose more stringent operational requirements on any associated Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs).

As a crypto investor, I’d say: The Securities Act of 1933 works in a contrasting way by requiring that any securities, including those based on Ethereum (ETH), be registered before they can be offered to the public. This regulation ensures that investors are provided with sufficient details about the securities in question, such as ETH-based Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs), and their operations.

As a researcher examining Abbasi’s findings, I would interpret his conclusion as suggesting a more nuanced regulatory approach towards digital assets, recognizing their distinct characteristics instead of delivering a definitive answer.

Abbasi cautioned against hasty judgments, emphasizing that the latest approval pertains specifically to the ETP product’s adherence to regulatory standards for securities offerings, not necessarily indicating a definitive categorization of Ethereum (ETH) itself.

As a crypto investor, I believe that the ongoing dispute over Ethereum’s classification as a security will largely depend on future regulatory decisions and their interpretations. However, this latest action marks a careful but significant advancement towards merging digital assets with conventional financial systems.

Additionally, he encouraged market players to view the SEC’s cautious stance as a sign of persistent regulatory ambiguity.

The SEC Chair, Gary Gensler, repeatedly declining to define Ethereum’s status is seen as a deliberate move by the SEC to maintain leverage and influence over the crypto industry.

“Abbasi recommended that attendees stay alert, follow current rules, and keep informed about any rule changes.”

One significant aspect of the recent approval is that investors cannot stake Ethereum (ETH) within these ETFs. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) considers staking as an unlawful securities offering by cryptocurrency platforms. Notably, the SEC has previously taken enforcement actions against prominent players like Coinbase and Kraken over their staking services.

Several ETF issuers have amended their filings in response to this.

Abassi holds the view that the absence of staking in Ether ETFs might diminish their appeal. He recognizes the distinct advantages that come with staking, implying that its exclusion could result in missed opportunities and put these ETFs at a potential disadvantage compared to other investment options.

As a researcher studying the financial markets, I can tell you that the effect on yields and market behaviors hinges significantly on how effectively issuers tackle these hurdles and present their offerings to investors.

Instead, he pointed out that ETP issuers could successfully draw in a significant number of investors by focusing on particular investor groups and articulating the unique advantages of their investment products.

As of now the commission is yet to approve the S-1 registrations for the ETF filings.  

The intricacies and careful examination involved in this procedure are well-known, particularly in ensuring investor safety, evaluating market readiness, and clarifying regulatory frameworks.

According to Eric Balchunas from Bloomberg, there’s an anticipated launch of the ETF product around June. On the other hand, Abbasi proposed a more conservative timeline, suggesting that a “realistic” wait could be anywhere from “6 to 18 months” before Ether ETFs become available for trading on exchanges.

As a savvy crypto investor, I strongly recommend keeping yourself updated with the latest regulatory news. It’s essential to be actively engaged in the public comment process to ensure our voices are heard and make a positive impact on the final outcome.

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2024-06-06 14:30