Tornado Cash developer appeals verdict, KOLs slam Dutch system

As an analyst with a background in technology law, I believe that the verdict against Alexey Pertsev sets a troubling precedent for the crypto community and open-source development as a whole. While it’s important to acknowledge the criminal use of privacy tools like Tornado Cash, it’s equally crucial to recognize the potential consequences of holding developers accountable for criminal activities they did not directly commit or have control over.


As a crypto investor following the latest news, I’ve learned that Alexey Pertsev, the developer behind Tornado.cash, is reportedly challenging his guilty verdict in the Dutch courts. This high-profile case has ignited an intriguing conversation surrounding privacy in cryptocurrencies.

According to reports, attorney Keith Cheng and his team representing Pertsev have filed an appeal against the 64-month prison term imposed for his role in helping launder over $2.2 billion using the Ethereum-based crypto tumbler called Tornado Cash.

Multiple news outlets have shared details about the legal petition submitted to the S-Hertogenbosch Appeal Court, although it’s uncertain whether the appeal has been granted as of now. Our attempts to reach out to Pertsev’s legal representatives for confirmation have yet to receive a response.

A three-judge panel decided on May 14that Pertsev developed Tornado.cash, an open-source privacy tool, with the intention of using it for unlawful activities from the start. This platform enables users to conceal their transactions on a publicly accessible blockchain network.

The court holds me and other significant developers accountable for creating tools without implementing adequate safeguards against unlawful usage.

Crypto community rallies after Dutch Tornado Cash Verdict

As a researcher studying the cryptocurrency industry, I’ve noticed that the verdict in the Pertsev trial has sparked controversy and criticism from within the community. Several influential voices have raised concerns that this could be a threat to privacy in Europe, setting a potentially dangerous precedent for future open-source development cases.

Nic Puckrin, CEO and co-founder of Coin Bureau, drew a comparison between the recent verdict and blaming Microsoft for creating an operating system that hackers exploit, or holding car manufacturers responsible for facilitating bank heists.

The Tornado Cash developer is facing jail time for six years, primarily due to the misuse of his open-source code by criminals and state hackers. It’s important to note that these malicious users likely employed computers with operating systems as well.

— Nic (@nicrypto) May 14, 2024

Chris Blec, a champion for privacy rights, emphasized the need for fresh legislation to safeguard user privacy in the context of advancing technologies based on blockchains. Likewise, industry figures have concurred, stating that using open-source code should not equate to criminal activity.

Tornado.Cash: nobody has ever held ownership or managed it.

— Chris Blec (@ChrisBlec) May 15, 2024

As an analyst, I’d rephrase it this way: A user with the handle “Novacula Occami” put forth a contrasting perspective, chiding crypto advocates for clinging to extremes of privacy in the face of known misuses of tools like Tornado Cash. In my opinion, money laundering, terrorism financing, and fraud are unlawful activities, and the anonymity features of cryptocurrencies do not grant them immunity from these illicit practices.

With the ongoing controversy surrounding blockchain privacy and Pertsev’s legal battle in the Netherlands, US crypto community members are keeping a close eye on the upcoming trial of Roman Storm – another founding member of Tornado Cash.

This September, Storm is scheduled to appear in court for alleged money laundering misconduct. Nevertheless, it’s important to acknowledge that the legal frameworks in the United States and the Netherlands vary significantly. Consequently, a judge from the Southern District of New York could potentially render a distinct verdict.

As a researcher studying the legal implications of the Pertsev case, I express my initial disappointment and frustration with the verdict. I empathize with Alexey’s situation and am dismayed that Dutch money laundering laws appear to have a lenient standard for intent, essentially equating it to negligence.

— Peter Van Valkenburgh (@valkenburgh) May 14, 2024

As a financial crimes analyst, I’ve been closely following the recent legal actions taken by the Department of Justice against crypto mixers and the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network’s (FinCEN) interpretations of money-transmitting policies. These developments raise intriguing questions about how these cases might influence the outcome of trials for services like Storm and Samourai Wallet. In simpler terms, I believe that the ongoing legal battles against crypto mixing platforms could set important precedents for similar cases in the future.

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2024-05-16 22:12